Spotted Tree Monitor
The Spotted tree monitor (Varanus Similis) is a dwarf monitor steeped in controversy. This species is often mistaken for the Banded tree monitor (Varanus Scalaris) as well as the Timor monitor (Varanus Timorensis). Because of its striking resemblance to these other species it was given the name Similis in 1958 when it was officially described by German herpetologist Robert Mertens. It was believed to be a subspecies of Varanus Timorensis until 2001 when it was described as a separate species by Hans-Peter Berghof . Though this species tends to be reclusive, with adequate socialization, it can transform into a bold and engaging companion for experienced reptile enthusiasts. For those ready to invest the time, the Similis Monitor offers a rewarding pet experience that showcases its unique personality.
Description
Spotted tree monitors are stunning dwarf monitor lizards, featuring a sleek black base adorned with distinctive white spots. As an arboreal species, they are perfectly adapted for life among the trees, equipped with strong claws and a long tail that aids in balance. Their agile movements make them a delight to observe as they navigate their vibrant environment. climbing or resting, these monitors showcase the beauty of nature.
Size
The Similis monitor is a medium-sized dwarf with adult males reaching a total length between 18 to 24 inches. While females are slightly smaller, attaining a total length between 16 to 20 inches. Their manageable size makes them an appealing option for reptile enthusiasts. Large enough to handle without being scared you will harm it, while simultaneously being small enough to not require a room sized enclosure.
Range
Similis monitors can be found in sclerophyll forest, rainforest and swampland of northern Australia, Groote Eylandt, and southern New Guinea. Within Australia, Varanus similis is native to northeastern areas of the mainland in Queensland and the Northern Territory, as opposed to Varanus scalaris which can be found in the northwest. Similis monitors thrive in environments with dense tree cover, where they typically seek refuge in tree hollows. Their unique habitat allows them to stay hidden from predators while also providing a perfect environment for hunting and basking in the sun. Discover the intriguing world of Similis monitors and their vital role in these diverse ecosystems.
Heating
&
Lighting
Spotted tree monitors are diurnal creatures that thrive under specific conditions. They require a high basking temperature and quality UVB. We maintain a basking temperature between 95℉ and 105℉, with a consistent ambient temperature of 80℉. For optimal UVB exposure, we use Arcadia's D3 12% UVB High Output T-5 bulbs. This enables them to synthesize calcium properly. It also aids in preventing metabolic bone disease (MBD). To ensure a natural light cycle we provide 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. With these provisions your New Guinea white spotted tree monitor should thrive in its environment.
Nutrition
At Varanid Kingdom LLC we take pride in offering a diverse and nutritious diet for our monitor species. Our selection includes crickets, dubia roaches, grasshoppers, and silkworms, all gut-loaded to enhance their nutritional value. We are committed to ensuring that our animals receive the best possible care through a varied and wholesome diet.
Humidity
Requirements
Spotted tree monitors should have varying humidity levels throughout their enclosure. The goal is to replicate the same micro climates that these animals have access to in the wild. A range from 60% - 80% humidity should be available to them throughout their enclosure. This is achievable by providing a humid hide or area within the enclosure where the humidity can be slightly higher to allow the monitor to regulate its hydration as needed. These humidity levels can be maintained by misting the enclosure regularly, using a deep substrate layer, or providing a good sized water bowl.
Habitat
&
Enrichment
With this species being an arboreal monitor it is recommended that you provide them with a vertically oriented enclosure. An enclosure that measures 4'L x 2'W x 4'H is excellent for this species. Adorn it with a 3D background, plenty of branches, and cork hollows to allow for multiple climbing and hiding opportunities. The addition of live plants and leaf litter will give these monitors foraging opportunities as well as new sights and smells to investigate. With these your Spotted tree monitor should be happy in its new home.
Life Span
New Guinea white spotted tree monitors can thrive for 10-15 years with the right care and husbandry. Providing a suitable habitat and balanced diet are essential for longevity. By maintaining optimal conditions, you can ensure a happy and healthy life for your Spotted tree monitor.
